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The toll of heat deaths in the Phoenix area soars after the hottest summer on record_我的网站

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据央视报道,5月13日,新加坡总理李显龙向总统尚达曼提交辞呈。    PHOENIX -- The toll of heat-associated deaths in Arizona's most populous county — still being tallied after the area's hottest summer ever recorded — has soared over 360, alarming public health officials who say the final count will surely set a new record.Maricopa County, the hottest metropolitan area in the U.S. and home to Phoenix, reported this week that 361 heat-associated deaths have been confirmed this year as of Oct. 7. Another 238 deaths remained under investigation. As of the same time last year, 331 heat-associated deaths had been confirmed, with another 126 deaths still being studied. No other major metropolitan area in the U.S. has reported such high figures or spends so much time tracking and studying them.“It definitely looks like we'll see more deaths than last year and maybe even more than 500,” said Dr. Rebecca Sunenshine, medical director for Maricopa County Public Health. "But we won't really know until the end of the season.”Maricopa County set an annual record last year with 425 heat-associated deaths confirmed. This summer, Phoenix experienced the hottest three months since record-keeping began in 1895, including the hottest July and the second-hottest August. The daily average temperature of 97 F (36.1 C) in June, July and August passed the previous record of 96.7 F (35.9 C) set three years ago.Phoenix also set a record in July with a 31-day streak of highs at or above 110 F (43.3 C).Sunenshine said Maricopa County began tracking heat-associated deaths in 2005, then gradually began collecting additional information, including the age, sex, race and ethnicity of those who died and whether they were indoors or outside when they got sick. Investigators also began noting whether those who died inside had an air conditioner, whether it was working and whether there was electricity to power it. Sunenshine said collecting that kind of information has led to rules requiring regulated power companies to keep the electricity running during hot spells even if the bills haven't been paid. “It's really important to know the circumstances around these deaths,” Sunenshine said. “It can lead to policy changes.”The number of people dying from heat-related causes has risen not only in the Phoenix area, but across the U.S. and around the world as climate change makes heat waves more frequent, intense and enduring.Counting such deaths can take months of investigation, including toxicological tests, to determine whether heat was a contributing factor in someone’s death. The deaths Maricopa County tallies include ones that were the direct result of high temperatures, such as heatstroke, as well as ones in which heat was a contributing factor, such as a heart attack provoked by the hot weather.Approximately three-fourths of the heat-associated deaths in Maricopa County so far this year year were outside. About 44% of those who died were people experiencing homelessness in a county where an estimated 10,000 don’t have permanent housing. More than a third of all the people who died were 65 or older.There have been 89 indoor heat deaths in the county confirmed so far, mostly in homes where the air conditioning was not working or turned off.。

新加坡总理李显龙向总统尚达曼递交辞呈。(图源:@CCTV国际时讯

据新加坡总理公署4月15日公布的消息,李显龙将于5月15日卸任,副总理兼财政部长黄循财将于同一天在总统府宣誓就职新总理。

李显龙与黄循财。(图源:@CCTV国际时讯

黄循财此前也表示,李显龙在5月15日卸任之后,将留在内阁担任国务资政。

现年72岁的李显龙于20世纪80年代步入政坛,曾担任新加坡国防部第二部长、贸易与工业部长、副总理兼财政部长等职。2004年8月就任新加坡总理,连任至今。

李显龙。(新华社发,邓智炜 摄)

据央视援引新加坡《联合早报》5月10日报道,新加坡总理李显龙9日主持了他任内最后一次内阁会议。从下周起,接任总理的黄循财将主持内阁会议,届时李显龙将以国务资政的身份继续工作。

据报道,72岁的李显龙将于15日正式交棒给51岁的副总理兼财政部长黄循财,黄循财也是首位在新加坡建国后出生的总理。

黄循财(新华社发,邓智炜 摄)

李显龙当天在会上感谢内阁同事坚定的支持,也对过去20年能领导内阁团队表示荣幸。

新加坡于1965年8月脱离马来西亚,成立新加坡共和国。

新加坡前三任总理祖籍均是中国。第一任总理李光耀和自2004年开始担任第三任总理的李显龙祖籍是广东省梅州市大埔县,第二任总理吴作栋祖籍为福建永春县。即将成为新加坡第四任总理的黄循财祖籍是海南。

与新加坡前三任总理相同的另一点是,黄循财也是新加坡精英中的精英,是学者型政治家。他的从政履历与吴作栋、李显龙没有多大差别,都有过参加国会选举、进入政府部门、进入核心权力机构人民行动党中央执行委员会这个过程。黄循财还曾在2005年至2008年担任过李显龙的首席私人秘书。
来源:央视新闻客户端、@CCTV国际时讯、北京日报

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